UNDERSTANDING AUTISM
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental condition that affects communication, social interaction, sensory processing, and behavior. Autism is described as a spectrum because individuals experience a wide range of abilities, strengths, and challenges. Symptoms typically appear in early childhood and continue throughout life. Autism is not an illness and does not need to be “cured,” but many individuals benefit from support services.
Symptoms and Effects
​Common characteristics may include differences in verbal or nonverbal communication, difficulty understanding social cues, preference for routines, repetitive behaviors, strong or focused interests, and sensory sensitivities such as sensitivity to sounds, lights, or textures. Autism can affect education, employment, and relationships, but many autistic individuals have unique talents, strong attention to detail, creativity, or problem-solving abilities.
Causes and Risk Factors
Autism has no single known cause. Genetics play a major role, along with neurological development and environmental factors. Autism is not caused parenting style or social environment.
Getting Help
Support services such as therapy, educational accommodations, and skill-building programs can help individuals thrive. Early intervention can be especially helpful, but support at any age is beneficial.
Seeking Medical Advice
If developmental differences are noticed, consult a healthcare professional for evaluation and guidance. Support plans can be tailored to individual needs.